Economics for Busy People

Introduction

Is That Thing Alive?

Part 1: Why Do We Need Economics?

  1. We Are The Subjects Of Economics

  2. We Aren’t Rocks (Or Chemicals, Or Atoms)

Part 2: Why Do We Act, Choose, And Change?

  1. We Always Act For A Reason

  2. We Don’t Like The Same Things, And That’s Good

  3. We Can’t Have Everything, So We Have To Choose

  4. We Act Purposefully, Not Perfectly

Short Answer: We Want To Improve Our Lives

Part 3: How Do We Make Decisions In The Real World?

  1. We Ask “Does It Work?” Before “Can We Do It Better?”

  2. We Rank What Matters Most

  3. We Get Nothing For Free

  4. We Decide One Step At A Time

Short Answer: We Must Choose Based On What We Know

Part 4: How Do Millions Of Strangers Cooperate?

  1. We Let Each Other Know What We Want

  2. We (Try To) Make What Other People Want

  3. We Don’t Set Prices, We Discover Them

  4. We Pay For Value Not Effort

Short Answer: We Send Signals With Our Purchases

Part 5: What Makes Cooperation So Valuable?

  1. We Discover Through Trade

  2. We Can Do Anything, But We Can’t Do Everything

  3. We Are Best Off When We All Play To Our Strengths

  4. We Make Order Without Orders

  5. We Trade Because We See Value Differently

  6. We Use Money Because We Both Want It

Short Answer: We Turn Differences Into Opportunities

Part 6: Why Can’t We Just Get Rich Quick?

  1. We Grow By Producing, Not Just Consuming

  2. We Produce Now To Consume Later

  3. We Must Invest In The Right Tools For The Job

  4. We Have To Pay For Time

  5. We Are Uncertain If We Will Profit

  6. We Change The World By Trying New Things

  7. We Grow When Builders Aren’t Blocked

Short Answer: We Can’t Shortcut Time And Learning

Part 7: Why Can’t We Make The Economy Do What We Want?

  1. We Can’t Outsmart The System

  2. We Don’t Have A Crystal Ball

  3. We Each Know Different Things (And No One Knows Everything)

  4. We Can’t Calculate Without Prices

  5. We Need Good Rules, Not Good Rulers

Short Answer: We Know More Than Any Planner Can

Part 8: How Can Politics Shape (Or Mis-shape) The Economy?

  1. We Benefit From Voluntary Exchange, Not Involuntary Exchange

  2. We Must Focus On Results Not Good Intentions

  3. We Shouldn’t Create Fake Barriers

  4. We Need Honest Money, Not Controlled Money

  5. We Can Crash When Money Gets Cheap For The Wrong Reasons

  6. We Often Protect Producers At The Expense Of Consumers

  7. We Benefit When We Trade Across Borders

Short Answer: We Get Unintended Consequences From Good Intentions

Part 9: Can Markets Be Moral?

  1. We Need Ethics And Economics To Build A Better World

  2. We Cooperate Because We Choose To

  3. We Cannot Eliminate All Inequality, But We Can Stop Picking Favorites

Short Answer: We Make Markets Moral Through Our Choices

What’s The One Lesson To Take With You?

  1. We Get Better by Thinking Beyond Today

We’re Finished, But You Aren’t Done

Further Reading